Limón concentrates agroindustrial machinery: banana companies (Dole, Del Monte, Chiquita) with packing plants and cable systems; pineapple farms in Pococí-Guápiles with harvest equipment. Moín port with heavy port equipment (APM cranes) though APM Terminals-owned.

When do you need a machinery appraisal?

A machinery appraisal is required in every scenario where a financial, accounting, or legal entity needs a defensible technical value of the asset. Bank credit guarantee: BN, BCR, BAC, Scotiabank, Davivienda, and other banks require a CFIA appraisal for pledges or liens on machinery. Sale-purchase of used equipment: avoid overpaying or underselling. IFRS 16 accounting revaluation: companies updating fixed assets in audited financial statements. Industrial insurance: insurable value determination, post-loss appraisal. Leasing and financial lease: initial valuation and residual value. Import: fiscal value before Customs for tax calculation. Capital contribution to corporations: when the contribution is machinery. Corporate liquidation: forced liquidation value. Judicial proceedings: appraisal with evidentiary validity.

Types of machinery and equipment we value

Broad coverage of every industrial and productive asset category operating in Costa Rica. Agricultural machinery: tractors (John Deere, Kubota, Massey Ferguson), harvesters, seeders, irrigation systems, equipment for coffee, sugarcane, and pineapple. Construction machinery: backhoes, front loaders, tracked excavators, compactors, motor graders, asphalt plants, crushing plants, cranes. Industrial equipment: production lines, lathes, milling machines, presses, packaging equipment, electrical generators, boilers, compressors. Commercial equipment: refrigeration chambers, professional restaurant equipment, mechanical workshop equipment, medical and dental equipment, laboratory equipment. Special vehicles and heavy transport: trucks, trailers, tank trucks, cargo vehicles. Hotel equipment: industrial kitchens, laundry, specialized furniture.

What the report includes

Each machinery appraisal contains the three technical values that banks, auditors, and insurers may require. Market value: probable transaction price between informed buyer and seller in the secondary market. Replacement value: cost to acquire equivalent new equipment today, basis for replacement insurance. Forced liquidation value: price in rapid sale (auction, corporate liquidation). Additionally: individual technical sheet per equipment with brand, model, serial number, year, hours of use, maintenance status. Detailed photographs: overall, ID plate, critical components. Conservation state: applied depreciation scale. Remaining useful life: estimate of remaining productive years. Maintenance history when available. Calculation memorandum with depreciation and obsolescence.

Our methodology

Machinery valuation applies international standards (IVS) and CFIA rules adapted to the Costa Rican asset market. Cost method with depreciation: starting from replacement cost, we apply physical depreciation (wear from use), functional depreciation (technological obsolescence), and economic depreciation (market conditions). Regional market comparison method: recent sale price references in the Central American and Caribbean market, which is the real reference for machinery in CR. Reference to official importers (AutoStar, Matra, Comercial de Potencia, etc.) for specific brand equipment. Detailed physical inspection: hours of use (counter), state of critical components (engine, transmission, hydraulics, electronics), documented maintenance, visual wear. For highly specialized machinery, we coordinate technical information directly with the manufacturer or distributor when necessary.

Banking validity, accounting, and nationwide coverage

Our reports are accepted by the entire network of financial institutions and accounting authorities in the country. State banks: Banco Nacional, Banco de Costa Rica, Banco Popular. Private banks: BAC Credomatic, Scotiabank, Davivienda, BCT, Promerica, Lafise, Cathay. Mutuals and cooperatives: Coopenae, Coopeservidores, Mutual Alajuela. Auditors and accountants: valid for financial statements under IFRS 16, IFRS 36 (impairment), and IFRS 5 (assets held for sale). Insurers: INS, ASSA, MAPFRE, and others. Nationwide coverage from Pérez Zeledón and Curridabat, with special expertise in agricultural machinery in Guanacaste (sugarcane, rice), southern zone (palm, coffee, pineapple) and Limón (banana, pineapple). For industrial equipment in free zones or industrial parks in San José, Alajuela, and Cartago.

Limón specifics for machinery & equipment appraisals

Economic and territorial context

Limón is the Caribbean province with unique cultural identity (Afro-Caribbean, Bribri, Cabécar). Its real estate market is smaller than Pacific but growing, especially in southern tourism zones (Puerto Viejo, Cahuita) and port logistics (APM Terminals Moín).

Price ranges per m² in Limón

Puerto Viejo and Cahuita $200-$800/m² (tourism), Limón city $100-$300, Guápiles and Siquirres $80-$250, Pococí and rural Talamanca $30-$150.

Market dynamics

Caribbean tourism in Puerto Viejo-Cahuita with mainly European expats. Guápiles-Siquirres with logistics and agroindustry market. Moín with high industrial value due to APM port expansion. Indigenous territories (Bribri, Cabécar) inalienable to non-indigenous.

Specific risks to consider

High annual rainfall (3,000+ mm). Severe seasonal flooding in Matina, La Estrella Valley, Sixaola. Moderate seismic zone. Indigenous territories with total legal titling restriction.